‘Mary T. & Lizzy K.’ at Washington’s Arena Stage: The Women in Lincoln’s Life
Thanks to Steven Spielberg’s Oscar winning film Lincoln, and in no small part to President Obama himself, who latches onto our 16th president at every political turn, all things Lincoln—from the issue of slavery; Lincoln’s fight to pass the 13th Amendment; to his troubled relationship with his wife Mary Todd; and in book, film, exhibitions and on stage—become a narrative with political currency and a hot topic. artes fine arts magazine
The most beautifully-written and deeply-felt of these Lincoln retellings is Tazewell Thompson’s play Mary T. & Lizzy K., recently at the Arena Stage in Washington DC. Here the playwright, who is also the director, awards the play’s starring roles to Lincoln’s wife Mary Todd, her seamstress and confidant, Elizabeth “Lizzy” Keckly, and Ivy, Lizzy’s young assistant—both freed slaves. While Lincoln himself (Thomas Adrian-Simpson) does make a couple of star turn appearances, and gets to co-star in one particularly emotionally revealing scene with his wife, it is primarily through the heart-rending experiences of these three women, that the playwright tells his story. No doubt the play, a beautiful blend of fact and fiction, will soon be making the rounds, and winning acting awards, to regional theatres around the country.
The play opens with the fiery Mary Todd (Naomi Jacobson) welcoming us to her sanctuary which in this case is an asylum. Wearing a long, off-white institutional gown she is standing stage center. Her dramatically lit face – everything else is near black – appears to be floating in midair. Waxing poetic as much of the playwright’s language does, Mary T. is explaining the inner workings of her head–demons if you will–which will follow her throughout the play, as they did in real life. “An Indian spirit is removing the bones from my cheeks, making it painful for any images to cross into and enter my sights. Sometimes at night he lifts up my scalp replacing it with someone else’s. I’m inundated with strangers who congregate my brain, I navigate through the maze. My head held together by a pin.”
When the lights do go up we see a large room with high whitewashed walls. The room is mostly empty, save for one chair, usually occupied by Lizzy K. and her fabric samples, a scattering of large trunks, packing cases, hat boxes, and a crystal chandelier resting on the floor at the back of the stage. The double-duty set—it works both as a large room in the White House, as well as Mary T’s room at an asylum—is a cleverly-designed a stroke of genius by Donald Eastman. In one fell swoop it reinforces the coming and goings of Mary T’s mind, and, as the history books tell us, hints at her excessive shopping sprees in which she would by a dozens of articles of clothing.
As the scene shifts from the institution to the home of Mary T., we hear her. castigating Lizzy K. (Sameerah Luqmaan-Harris) for betraying their friendship by writing a tell all book titled Behind the Scenes, or, Thirty Years a Slave, and Four Years in the White House. “You had to take my life, my accumulation and stack of memories from me? Does the idea not seem despicable to you? To treat my experiences, which happen to be mine, as some sort of specimen curiosity, rummaging in my deepest fears and regrets? My sensibilities are not resilient. I break easily. You know that. You assault and expose my secret selves. You scrawl about my dead children. My husband is assassinated, over and over, every time someone buys your book.”
When not flashing back to the asylum, or focusing on Mary T’s frequent psychotic “episodes” much of the play’s action takes place, chillingly so, as we alone know what is going to happen, on the last day of Lincoln’s life, with Mary T. is being fitted for a new dress she is to wear to Ford’s Theatre. It is during the play’s realistically portrayed fittings – all utilizing the beautifully designed authentic period gowns by costumer Merrily Murray-Walsh – that Lizzy K., with the help of Ivy (Joy Jones), demonstrates and explains, in exacting seamstress language, what steps and stitches are needed to create a fashionable gown, that that the three woman recount their contrasting lives in great detail. Both Lizzy K., who has to be coaxed into telling her story, and Ivy, both having lost their children, and husbands, and families—indicative of the times—tell their harrowing stories.
And tell them well, they do. Naomi Jacobson, Mrs. President, as she demands to be called, tears up the stage as she transitions from calm, to anxious, to depressed, to over-the-top outbursts. One minute she is lost in her own memories, the next, imperious and hateful to everybody around her. Even her husband is not safe from her tongue as she accuses him of training a generation of young men to “fall in love with killing,” and flirting with every pretty woman around him, a topic she brings up at every turn.
Equally riveting and a pleasure to behold, is the fine performances of Luqmaan, whose strength of character and determination allows her to proudly stand up to Mary T’s garrulousness without ever losing her dignity or temper. Joy Joness’s stories—one about how she lost her eye—is horrific, but also theatrical magic. Her demeanor is so beautifully innocent while telling her tale, we find ourselves not only wishing for her eye to reappear, but half believing, just like Ivy does, that it will. This actress’s performance is a breath of fresh air.
Thomas Adrian-Simpson as Lincoln, Mary T.’s brow-beaten husband, is accessible, down to earth, inquisitive, and deeply caring, the opposite of his wife; not at all as stone-faced and wooden as played by Daniel Day-Lewis in Spielberg’s Lincoln. Simpson’s Lincoln appears to be a lot more fun, somebody you wouldn’t mind partying with. However, as written, with little stage time, and far less words than the main players, he acts primarily as a foil for his egocentric wife.
While playwright Tazewell Thompson’s direction is letter-perfect, and the poetic language of the play, specifically fashioned to fit each character, is thrilling to the ear, the play itself seems to have several endings which need to be attended do. Though each of these scenes are all play worthy – there seem to be three – they either have to be eliminated or absorbed into the body of the play so that they do not stick out uncomfortably. Hopefully this will be done before the next production of Mary T. & Lizzy K.
By Edward Rubin, Contributing Editor
Mary T. & Lizzy K. This world premiere drama is the first commission of Arena Stage’s American Presidents Project and is a recipient of an Edgerton Foundation New American Plays Award.
Playwright: Tazewell Thompson
Director: Tazewell Thompson
Set Design: Donald Eastman
Costume Designer: Merrily Murray Walsh
Lighting Designer: Robert Wierzel
Sound Design & Composition: Fabian Obispo
Arena Stage at the Mead Center for American Theater
1101 Sixth Street SW
Washington, DC 20024
Opening Night Friday, March 15, 2013
Reviewed: Wednesday, April 17, 2013
By phone (212) 488-3300, or at the theatre box office.